he pathological fear of interaction with men

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A single episode may last longer than a minute, and increases in intensity and loudness. Laughter, the external expression of joy, is therefore in misalignment with his internal state of emotions. The episodes are typically precipitated by an intense feeling of nervousness, anxiety, or shame.

Arthur lives with a neurological condition that is described in the film as spontaneous, socially inappropriate laughter. In his portrayal, Phoenix delivers a unique biological basis for the Joker’s maniacal laughter. Despite these uplifting dreams, Arthur’s actual life as a loner is monotonous, repetitive, unrewarding, and-much like the landscape of the Gotham City-hopelessly bleak. As he pantomimes the scene, Arthur envisions himself as charming, masculine, and dominant. At times, he even closes his eyes and slowly dances to the sound of imaginary music picturing himself as the center of attention, a popular figure like the famous talk-show host, Murray Franklin: visible, idolized, and respected. Arthur fantasizes of being in the spotlight, basking in the glow of show lights, approval, and applause. He believes his purpose in life is to instill happiness in others-his overactive fantasies depict his mother as his number one support: “you were put on this earth to spread joy and laughter,” he imagines her saying to him adoringly. Quite the contrary, Arthur dreams of winning the adoration of others by becoming a successful stand-up comedian. He’s generally aware that he is odd, but does not quite grasp the degree to which others find him unsettling. In fact, when we’re introduced to him, Arthur has little insight in how he comes across to others. This Joker is not inherently provocative. Importantly, Phoenix’s Joker does not try to be disturbing or strange he does not seek the thrill of upsetting or endangering others. In many ways, Arthur is a product of interactionalsocialization his peculiarities influence others to ostracize, bully, or avoid him, which in turn, lead him to isolate, grow weirder, and inevitably miss opportunities to improve his social skills. In his line of work as a cheap party clown, Arthur’s oddities are amplified. His communication skills are generally poor he may hold his gaze too long at someone, use abnormal body posturing or facial expressions, or miss important interpersonal cues, which cause others to be upset or discomforted around him. Arthur lives with his mother, Penny, who he cares about deeply, but maintains no other strong, meaningful connections.

In fact, Arthur is somewhat innocent and initially well-meaning toward others, especially children. He is withdrawn and anti-social, but does not seem to be inherently callous or devious. Arthur is significantly underweight, his face sunken and pallid and although he isn’t repulsive, his untidy, bizarre appearance is off-putting to others. The Misunderstood LonerĪrthur Fleck, played by Joaquin Phoenix in the solo origin story film Joker (2019) is an impoverished, scraggy middle-aged man who works as a party clown in the crime-riddled city of Gotham.

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SPOILER WARNING: Full spoilers for Joker follow.

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This series is not intended as a substitute for the medical or mental health advice of psychiatrists or other clinical professionals. Just like the Joker, these conceptualizations are fictional and are not meant to diagnose any real person. The author wishes to note to readers that this collection of psychological profiles includes some references and descriptions of both real and fictional portrayals of mass violence, intimate partner abuse, and suicide. Given the raised concerns causing tension to surround the new film, Joker (2019), considerations are given to the science behind behavioral threat assessment, case study, and occurrences of real events in an effort to responsibly inform the discourse. Andrea Letamendi examines several portrayals of the Clown Prince of Crime, including Jack Nicholson in 1989’s Batman, Heath Ledger in The Dark Knight, and Mark Hamill in Batman: The Animated Series. Using real methods and theory, clinical expert Dr. His origin has remained relatively mysterious, sparking questions about how a “psycho killer” is created. The Joker is a villain that both fascinates and terrifies us.

He pathological fear of interaction with men